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Data Governance

What is Data Accountability? Roles, Responsibilities & Governance

Data accountability explained: what it is, the roles responsible for data accountability (data owners, stewards, CDO), how it differs from data responsibility, and its role in data governance.

CDMP Master Academy·2 July 2025·7 min read

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Data Accountability RACI Model

RoleRACIData Accountability Activities
Data ownerAccountableApproves policies; resolves escalated issues; answers to governance committee
Data stewardResponsibleDay-to-day quality management; issue resolution; metadata maintenance
CDOAccountable (enterprise)Enterprise data strategy; governance programme; executive reporting
IT/Data engineeringResponsibleTechnical implementation; system maintenance; data pipeline management
Data governance committeeConsultedPolicy approval; cross-domain coordination; escalation resolution
Business usersInformedData consumption; issue reporting; feedback on data quality

CDMP Exam Relevance

Data accountability is a core concept in the Data Governance knowledge area (11% of the CDMP exam). Key exam topics include: the definition of data accountability and how it differs from data responsibility, the roles accountable for data (data owner, CDO), the RACI model applied to data governance, and the importance of clear accountability in governance programme success. Understanding the distinction between accountability and responsibility is a common source of CDMP exam questions.

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